Orthodontic issues can affect not only the appearance of your smile but also your oral health and overall well-being. Understanding common orthodontic problems and how they can be corrected is the first step towards a healthier, more confident smile. Here’s a look at some common orthodontic issues and the treatments available to fix them.
Common Orthodontic Issues
Crowded Teeth
Problem: When there isn’t enough space in your jaw for all your teeth to fit normally, they can overlap and become crooked. Solution: Braces or clear aligners can gradually move teeth into the correct positions, creating space and improving alignment.
Spacing Issues
Problem: Gaps between teeth can occur due to missing teeth, small teeth, or large jaws. Solution: Braces, clear aligners, crowns or dental bonding can close gaps and create a uniform smile.
Overbite
Problem: An overbite occurs when the upper front teeth overlap significantly with the lower front teeth. Solution: Braces, clear aligners, or other orthodontic appliances can correct the bite by moving teeth into proper alignment.
Underbite
Problem: An underbite happens when the lower front teeth extend beyond the upper front teeth. Solution: Braces, clear aligners, extractions of two lower premolars or in severe cases, surgical intervention, can correct an underbite.
Crossbite
Problem: A crossbite occurs when the upper teeth fit inside the lower teeth rather than outside. Solution: Braces, clear aligners, or expanders can help reposition the teeth and jaws.
Open Bite
Problem: An open bite is when the upper and lower teeth do not touch when the mouth is closed, often causing chewing difficulties. Solution: Braces, clear aligners, or other orthodontic appliances can close the bite and improve function.
Treatment Options
Traditional Braces
Metal or ceramic brackets are attached to the teeth and connected by wires. Adjustments are made regularly to move teeth into the correct positions.
Clear Aligners
Custom-made, transparent trays fit over your teeth and gradually shift them into place. Brands like Invisalign and Angel Aligners offer a nearly invisible treatment option.
Lingual Braces
Braces placed on the back of the teeth, making them invisible from the front. They are a discreet option but can be more challenging to clean.
Expanders
Devices used to widen the upper jaw to correct crossbites and create space for crowded teeth.
Retainers
After the main orthodontic treatment, retainers help maintain the new position of your teeth.
Conclusion
Orthodontic issues, if left untreated, can lead to more serious dental and health problems. Fortunately, there are effective treatments available to correct these problems and improve your smile. If you’re experiencing any of these issues, schedule a consultation with us today at Ivy Orthodontics in Pearland to explore the best treatment options for your needs. Let us help you achieve a healthy, beautiful smile.
